Erik Erikson Psychosocial Stages Of Personality Development

Assessment 3 Part B Topic 2 Erik Erikson Erik Erikson - Psychosocial Stages. Erikson’s ideas were greatly influenced by Sigmund Freud in regards to the structure of personality. (Freud’s ID, EGO and SUPEREGO) Erikson has since expanded on Freud’s theory by focusing on characteristic of the ego, and expanding the stages of personality development to include the entire lifespan. Erikson emphasized on the role that culture and society play in the development of humans and the effects that they have. According to Erikson â€Å"the ego develops as it successfully resolves crises that are distinctly social in nature. These involve establishing a sense of trust in others, developing a sense of identity in society† Unlike Freud focusing on the psychosexual ideas, Erikson focused on how children socialized and how this affected their own sense of one’s self. Erikson created a lifespan model of development, this consists of five stages up to the age of 18 years old and a further three stages well into adulthood. Erikson implied that there is still a lot of room for continued growth and development throughout a person’s life. Erikson emphasised on the adolescent period of ones life, feeling it was the crucial stage for developing a person’s identity. Erikson believed that we all are predisposed to having the urge to complete these stages he has stated this to be â€Å"the epigenic principle.† Erikson stated that â€Å"a crises occurs at each stage of development.† for Erikson, these crises areShow MoreRelatedErik Erikson s Theory Of Psychosocial Development884 Words   |  4 PagesErik Erikson Erik Erikson was born June 15, 1902. Erikson is best-known for his famous theory of psychosocial development and the concept of the identity crisis. 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